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  • Electric Eel
Fish

Electric Eel

Scientific Name

Electrophorus electricus

Body Weight

Up to 20 kg

Body Length

Up to 2.5 m

Silhouette of an eel and a diver
Dark, elongated fish swimming in an aquarium with green plants and sandy bottom.

Habitat

Wetland environments such as streams, ponds, and swamps
River flowing through mountains
Blue pond with green grass and orange cattails.

Diet

Amphibians, fish, and crustaceans
Green iguana and green frog
Fish, scallop, squid, and shrimp.

Fun Facts

  • Electric eels have three organs for producing electricity, which occupy about 80% of their body. They can emit a strike as high as 650 volts to attack prey or defend themselves. Their thick and slimy skin protects their own body from the electricity.

  • Electric eels are nocturnal fish that live in muddy river bottoms. Instead of vision, they rely on the transmission of weak electric signals to navigate and locate prey. It is also used for communication among electric eels and searching for mates.

Electric eel with a light underside and dark top, swimming near green moss.
Dark electric eel resting on a branch in an aquarium with green plants.

Distribution

Amazon and Orinoco River basins in French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname

Threats & Conservation

Threats & Conservation

Threats

  • An axe and a hexagonal grid with red dotsAn axe and a hexagonal grid with red dots

    Overexploitation of Biological Resources

Some electric eels are caught by local people as food. These fish rely on a clean river to survive.

Conservation

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Saving Species & Habitats

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Rainforest | The Summit

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ACCREDITED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMSACCREDITED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMS
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Ocean Park Corporation is a charitable institution registered with Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong (File No: 91/2801).

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