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  • Tree Cotton
Plants

Tree Cotton

Scientific Name

Bombax ceiba

Other Common Name(s)

Silk-cotton Tree, Red Cotton Tree

Height

Up to 25 m

Flowering Season

February to March

Fruiting Season

April to May

Reproduction

Pollinated by bees and birds. Seeds dispersed by wind.

Two red flowers and several green buds on a branch.

Fun Facts

  • Young tree cotton has plenty of conical spines on the trunk, which protect the bark when animals rub against it.

  • When the seed pods burst open, the wind can carry the small seeds wrapped in cotton for over 500 m.

Bare tree branches covered in vibrant red-orange flowers against a clear sky.
Spiky tree trunk with red flowers against a blue sky.
Open kapok pods with white fibers on bare tree branches against a blue sky.

Origins

East and South Asia, including countries such as China, India, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea

Threats & Conservation

Threats & Conservation

Threats or Importance

  • An axe and a hexagonal grid with red dotsAn axe and a hexagonal grid with red dots

    Overexploitation of Biological Resources

The nectar, pollen and even the bark can serve as food for bees and birds, including the Chinese bulbuls and Japanese white-eyes, which are some common bird species in Hong Kong.

Conservation

IUCN Red List categories with "Least Concern" highlighted. Text reads "Endangered Species Red List" and "Least Concern".

Support Mission R to protect animals & plants!

Saving Species & Habitats

Learn More
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Fish

Whitetip Reef Sharks

Blacktip reef sharks swim above a coral reef.

Fish

Blacktip Reef Shark

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Birds

Nicobar Pigeon

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ACCREDITED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMSACCREDITED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMS
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Ocean Park Corporation is a charitable institution registered with Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong (File No: 91/2801).

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